But far from only doing favors for his crypto industry benefactors, Trump and his family are working fast to personally cash in as Trump now holds the power to shape industry policy and oversight. Here’s an overview of the Trumps’ crypto conflicts:

Trump receives 75% of protocol revenues and owns a 60% stake in the World Liberty Financial crypto business. This has already netted him almost a $400 million claim on token sale revenue, even though no platform has been launched yet.

The project has already faced accusations of insider trading, and is reportedly in talks to work with Binance as Binance is simultaneously petitioning the US Treasury department to remove the compliance monitor as a result of the company’s criminal conviction.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Content Warning

Trump owns 53% of the Trump Media company, which has recently announced it’s getting into crypto. Three days after Trump Media announced a partnership with Crypto.​com, Crypto​.com got the news that the SEC was dropping its investigation into their company.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Truth Social and Truth.Fi
Trump Media & Technology Group, behind Trump’s Truth Social platform, is also newly exploring the cryptocurrency world. Trump owns about 53% of the shares, estimated to be worth around $2 billion, in the publicly traded company, which recently submitted filings to allow the trust holding his shares (controlled by Donald Trump Jr.) to sell them [I81].

In January, the company announced it would enter the fintech space with a brand called Truth.Fi, focusing on “America First investment vehicles”.6 On March 24, TMTG announced a partnership with Singapore-based crypto exchange Crypto.com — a company under SEC investigation, that had in August 2024 received a Wells notice informing them of an impending enforcement action [I68]. On March 27, only three days after the partnership announcement, Crypto.com revealed that the SEC had dropped its investigation [I81].

Simultaneously with its announcement about entering fintech, TMTG announced it would allocate up to $250 million of its cash reserves into investment vehicles including bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.7 By investing in crypto, the company (and thus Trump) stands to profit from Trump’s own actions to pump crypto prices, including announcing a bitcoin strategic reserve to “elevate this critical industry”, and exploring avenues to use government money to buy bitcoin [I80].
Truth Social and Truth.Fi Trump Media & Technology Group, behind Trump’s Truth Social platform, is also newly exploring the cryptocurrency world. Trump owns about 53% of the shares, estimated to be worth around $2 billion, in the publicly traded company, which recently submitted filings to allow the trust holding his shares (controlled by Donald Trump Jr.) to sell them [I81]. In January, the company announced it would enter the fintech space with a brand called Truth.Fi, focusing on “America First investment vehicles”.6 On March 24, TMTG announced a partnership with Singapore-based crypto exchange Crypto.com — a company under SEC investigation, that had in August 2024 received a Wells notice informing them of an impending enforcement action [I68]. On March 27, only three days after the partnership announcement, Crypto.com revealed that the SEC had dropped its investigation [I81]. Simultaneously with its announcement about entering fintech, TMTG announced it would allocate up to $250 million of its cash reserves into investment vehicles including bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.7 By investing in crypto, the company (and thus Trump) stands to profit from Trump’s own actions to pump crypto prices, including announcing a bitcoin strategic reserve to “elevate this critical industry”, and exploring avenues to use government money to buy bitcoin [I80].

Content Warning

But far from only doing favors for his crypto industry benefactors, Trump and his family are working fast to personally cash in as Trump now holds the power to shape industry policy and oversight. Here’s an overview of the Trumps’ crypto conflicts:

Trump receives 75% of protocol revenues and owns a 60% stake in the World Liberty Financial crypto business. This has already netted him almost a $400 million claim on token sale revenue, even though no platform has been launched yet.

The project has already faced accusations of insider trading, and is reportedly in talks to work with Binance as Binance is simultaneously petitioning the US Treasury department to remove the compliance monitor as a result of the company’s criminal conviction.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Allegations of insider trading and quid pro quo deals [I76] have plagued the project, particularly amid reports of unusual token swaps with other cryptocurrency companies. For example, a World Liberty deal to acquire around $2 million of a Movement Labs token coincided with rumors of Movement’s talks with Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency about integrating blockchain technology into government operations. (Both World Liberty and Movement Labs denied these allegations.)4 But an April 8 memo from Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche, citing Trump’s executive order on crypto, dismantled the Department of Justice’s cryptocurrency investigations team and directed the Market Integrity and Major Frauds Unit to “cease cryptocurrency enforcement”. This may well have eliminated any remaining chance of a federal investigation into allegations of malfeasance in a business venture controlled by the president and his family [I81].

As for the stablecoin, the timing is significant: World Liberty Financial announced plans to issue USD1 on March 25, and just ten days later the Securities and Exchange Commission published a statement declaring that "covered" stablecoins fall outside its authority, and that companies issuing stablecoins need not register.5 Meanwhile, a Trump-aligned Congress is working to pass new, friendly stablecoin legislation [I79] with substantial direction from the cryptocurrency industry, which spent over $130 million installing crypto-friendly legislators
Allegations of insider trading and quid pro quo deals [I76] have plagued the project, particularly amid reports of unusual token swaps with other cryptocurrency companies. For example, a World Liberty deal to acquire around $2 million of a Movement Labs token coincided with rumors of Movement’s talks with Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency about integrating blockchain technology into government operations. (Both World Liberty and Movement Labs denied these allegations.)4 But an April 8 memo from Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche, citing Trump’s executive order on crypto, dismantled the Department of Justice’s cryptocurrency investigations team and directed the Market Integrity and Major Frauds Unit to “cease cryptocurrency enforcement”. This may well have eliminated any remaining chance of a federal investigation into allegations of malfeasance in a business venture controlled by the president and his family [I81]. As for the stablecoin, the timing is significant: World Liberty Financial announced plans to issue USD1 on March 25, and just ten days later the Securities and Exchange Commission published a statement declaring that "covered" stablecoins fall outside its authority, and that companies issuing stablecoins need not register.5 Meanwhile, a Trump-aligned Congress is working to pass new, friendly stablecoin legislation [I79] with substantial direction from the cryptocurrency industry, which spent over $130 million installing crypto-friendly legislators
When Trump was inaugurated, he dropped the pretense and took majority control of the company with a 60% stake.2

The project hasn’t launched a trading platform, but the Trumps have discussed a decentralized finance platform for crypto financial services with promises of “democratiz[ing] finance”.2 Recently, World Liberty announced its own stablecoin, USD1 (despite Trump’s past warnings about similar cryptocurrencies, which he described as currencies that “would give a federal government — our federal government — absolute control over your money” [I80]).

And not having any actual platform to speak of has of course not limited World Liberty Financial from raking in money — it raised $550 million in its initial $WLFI token sale, putting Trump’s 75% cut at almost $400 million. $75 million came from Justin Sun, a crypto entrepreneur with a shady past [I71] who, as a foreign national, couldn’t contribute to Trump’s campaign. He was, at the time, facing a lawsuit from the Securities and Exchange Commission alleging fraud. Recent reporting also suggests he was under investigation by the Justice Department, at least as of late 2024.3 With his investment, he earned an advisory position with World Liberty Financial, and shortly after Trump was inaugurated, the SEC case against him and his company was stayed pending potential resolution [I78].
When Trump was inaugurated, he dropped the pretense and took majority control of the company with a 60% stake.2 The project hasn’t launched a trading platform, but the Trumps have discussed a decentralized finance platform for crypto financial services with promises of “democratiz[ing] finance”.2 Recently, World Liberty announced its own stablecoin, USD1 (despite Trump’s past warnings about similar cryptocurrencies, which he described as currencies that “would give a federal government — our federal government — absolute control over your money” [I80]). And not having any actual platform to speak of has of course not limited World Liberty Financial from raking in money — it raised $550 million in its initial $WLFI token sale, putting Trump’s 75% cut at almost $400 million. $75 million came from Justin Sun, a crypto entrepreneur with a shady past [I71] who, as a foreign national, couldn’t contribute to Trump’s campaign. He was, at the time, facing a lawsuit from the Securities and Exchange Commission alleging fraud. Recent reporting also suggests he was under investigation by the Justice Department, at least as of late 2024.3 With his investment, he earned an advisory position with World Liberty Financial, and shortly after Trump was inaugurated, the SEC case against him and his company was stayed pending potential resolution [I78].
World Liberty Financial
World Liberty Financial is a cryptocurrency company created by Trump and several partners in August 2024. The project was co-founded by Zach Witkoff, son of Steven Witkoff: a longtime Trump associate, the newly appointed US Special Envoy to the Middle East, and, more recently, Trump’s personal envoy to Vladimir Putin.1 The elder Witkoff also introduced the Trumps to the project’s other co-founders.

Although the project was entirely branded around Trump, his sons were prominently listed on the website with titles like “defi visionary” and “web3 ambassador”, and Trump was to receive 75% of protocol revenues from the outset, the Trump family nevertheless initially tried to maintain the illusion of an arms-length relationship to the enterprise.

Image
The homepage of World Liberty Financial’s website, showing Donald Trump reaching out an arm and a large headline reading “Shape a New Era of Finance / Be DeFiant”
World Liberty Financial World Liberty Financial is a cryptocurrency company created by Trump and several partners in August 2024. The project was co-founded by Zach Witkoff, son of Steven Witkoff: a longtime Trump associate, the newly appointed US Special Envoy to the Middle East, and, more recently, Trump’s personal envoy to Vladimir Putin.1 The elder Witkoff also introduced the Trumps to the project’s other co-founders. Although the project was entirely branded around Trump, his sons were prominently listed on the website with titles like “defi visionary” and “web3 ambassador”, and Trump was to receive 75% of protocol revenues from the outset, the Trump family nevertheless initially tried to maintain the illusion of an arms-length relationship to the enterprise. Image The homepage of World Liberty Financial’s website, showing Donald Trump reaching out an arm and a large headline reading “Shape a New Era of Finance / Be DeFiant”

Content Warning

Trump has received at least $20 million in publicly reported political contributions from crypto benefactors, plus the over $100 million in Congressional spending, and the benefits to these companies in return have been substantial.

(Newly tracked at https://www.followthecrypto.org/quidproquo)

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Cryptocurrency companies are reaping the benefits of their contributions to Trump and other pro-crypto politicians. Company	Benefit	Contribution Ripple	 SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution $75 million of previous SEC fine returned to Ripple Invitation to White House crypto summit $73 million to crypto-focused super PACs $5 million to Trump inauguration fund Coinbase	 SEC enforcement case dismissed with prejudice Relaunched bitcoin borrowing program previously shut down after SEC warnings Invitation to White House crypto summit $75 million to crypto-focused super PACs $1 million to Senate super PACs $1 million to Trump inauguration fund Andreessen Horowitz	 Four Andreessen Horowitz employees installed in formal or informal positions of influence at the White House Invitation to White House crypto summit $70 million to crypto-focused super PACs $5.35 million to Trump super PACs Justin Sun and Tron	 SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution $75 million to purchase WLFI tokens from Trump-owned World Liberty Financial Gemini	 SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution SEC investigation ended Invitation to White House crypto summit $4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs $2.6 million to Trump super PACs
Cryptocurrency companies are reaping the benefits of their contributions to Trump and other pro-crypto politicians. Company Benefit Contribution Ripple SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution $75 million of previous SEC fine returned to Ripple Invitation to White House crypto summit $73 million to crypto-focused super PACs $5 million to Trump inauguration fund Coinbase SEC enforcement case dismissed with prejudice Relaunched bitcoin borrowing program previously shut down after SEC warnings Invitation to White House crypto summit $75 million to crypto-focused super PACs $1 million to Senate super PACs $1 million to Trump inauguration fund Andreessen Horowitz Four Andreessen Horowitz employees installed in formal or informal positions of influence at the White House Invitation to White House crypto summit $70 million to crypto-focused super PACs $5.35 million to Trump super PACs Justin Sun and Tron SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution $75 million to purchase WLFI tokens from Trump-owned World Liberty Financial Gemini SEC enforcement case stayed pending resolution SEC investigation ended Invitation to White House crypto summit $4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs $2.6 million to Trump super PACs

Content Warning

This Trump family crypto empire is set to profit precisely because Trump is gutting the regulations that would normally constrain it — brazen self-dealing that represents perhaps the most flagrant exploitation of presidential authority in American history.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

 I write about the financial abuses of the Trumps because it is my beat, and it is where I hope I can make something of a difference with my expertise, but I want to direct you to the excellent coverage from experts in that field such as Immigration Impact.

Since Trump took office, federal agencies have issued a torrent of announcements stripping away long-established financial regulations and criminal oversight from crypto businesses — dismantling what little oversight existed in the already predatory and poorly regulated industry. As these guardrails fall, the Trump family has aggressively expanded their ventures, which now span nearly every corner of the cryptocurrency world. These projects don’t just generate direct profits — they create new opportunities for outside interests to gain favor through cryptocurrency "investments" that would be illegal as campaign contributions. The timing and scope of these developments clearly demonstrate that federal policy is being weaponized for personal profit.

Citation Needed is an independent publication, entirely supported by readers like you. Consider signing up for a free or pay-what-you-want subscription — it really helps me to keep doing this work.
I write about the financial abuses of the Trumps because it is my beat, and it is where I hope I can make something of a difference with my expertise, but I want to direct you to the excellent coverage from experts in that field such as Immigration Impact. Since Trump took office, federal agencies have issued a torrent of announcements stripping away long-established financial regulations and criminal oversight from crypto businesses — dismantling what little oversight existed in the already predatory and poorly regulated industry. As these guardrails fall, the Trump family has aggressively expanded their ventures, which now span nearly every corner of the cryptocurrency world. These projects don’t just generate direct profits — they create new opportunities for outside interests to gain favor through cryptocurrency "investments" that would be illegal as campaign contributions. The timing and scope of these developments clearly demonstrate that federal policy is being weaponized for personal profit. Citation Needed is an independent publication, entirely supported by readers like you. Consider signing up for a free or pay-what-you-want subscription — it really helps me to keep doing this work.
In an unprecedented abuse of presidential power, Donald Trump is dismantling federal cryptocurrency oversight while building a sprawling family crypto empire worth billions. Through World Liberty Financial, a planned decentralized finance platform that also recently announced its own stablecoin, the Trump family is positioning to profit from facilitating cryptocurrency lending and trading. Through Truth.Fi, they seek direct exposure to bitcoin and profits from hawking investment products to Trump’s most loyal base. Through a new bitcoin mining venture, they’re gaining control over crypto infrastructure and expanding exposure to assets that Trump himself can influence from the White House. And through a series of memecoins, NFTs, and even a planned crypto game, the Trumps are converting political support directly into cash. This empire is set to profit precisely because Trump is gutting the regulations that would normally constrain it — brazen self-dealing that dwarfs even the unchecked emoluments violations of his first term. This is only one of the many widespread abuses characterizing the most flagrant exploitation of presidential authority in American history.a

a.
It feels weird to write this without noting that there are substantially more horrific abuses happening as we speak, such as the kidnapping and disappearance of Kilmar Abrego Garcia and others, without due process or even apparently genuine suspicion of wrongdoing, to a horrific mega-prison in El Salvador.
In an unprecedented abuse of presidential power, Donald Trump is dismantling federal cryptocurrency oversight while building a sprawling family crypto empire worth billions. Through World Liberty Financial, a planned decentralized finance platform that also recently announced its own stablecoin, the Trump family is positioning to profit from facilitating cryptocurrency lending and trading. Through Truth.Fi, they seek direct exposure to bitcoin and profits from hawking investment products to Trump’s most loyal base. Through a new bitcoin mining venture, they’re gaining control over crypto infrastructure and expanding exposure to assets that Trump himself can influence from the White House. And through a series of memecoins, NFTs, and even a planned crypto game, the Trumps are converting political support directly into cash. This empire is set to profit precisely because Trump is gutting the regulations that would normally constrain it — brazen self-dealing that dwarfs even the unchecked emoluments violations of his first term. This is only one of the many widespread abuses characterizing the most flagrant exploitation of presidential authority in American history.a a. It feels weird to write this without noting that there are substantially more horrific abuses happening as we speak, such as the kidnapping and disappearance of Kilmar Abrego Garcia and others, without due process or even apparently genuine suspicion of wrongdoing, to a horrific mega-prison in El Salvador.

Content Warning

📬 Catch up on the biggest #crypto hack ever (courtesy of North Korea), a violent Reels glitch and its link to #Meta’s new content moderation, Grok misbehaving, and my reflections on #AI & #climate governance in today’s Weekly Reckoning (link ⬇️)

Content Warning

Sam Bankman-Fried has managed to pop his head back up, despite his 25-year prison sentence. The former Democratic megadonor is now making Trumpian claims that he was targeted by a “politicized DOJ” under Biden, clearly angling for a pardon.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Although he’s currently in prison, Sam Bankman-Fried has managed to resurface. Not long after rumors emerged that his parents were investigating the possibility of securing a pardon for their son [I76], Bankman-Fried gave a jailhouse interview to the New York Sun. Bankman-Fried, a Biden megadonor who was second only to George Soros in political contributions to the Democratic party in 2021–22, now claims he too is a victim of the Biden-led “prosecutorial abuse” and “politicization of the DOJ” that Trump has alleged for years. Why would they target him? Because, he says, they learned he was “giving to” and “working with” Republicans and conservatives more than was previously known.34 In the interview, he also gave an approving nod to Elon Musk’s “chainsaw” approach to government cuts — something he would extrapolate upon in a 10-tweet long thread posted a few days later, where he apparently felt the need to make his return to Twitter in order to give his thought leader-style take on widespread firings of federal employees.35c The sudden about-face is a rather transparent and groveling attempt to suck up to Trump, but it’s not terribly surprising that Bankman-Fried’s once claimed strongly held moral beliefs have wilted in the face of the possibility of 25 long years in prison.
Although he’s currently in prison, Sam Bankman-Fried has managed to resurface. Not long after rumors emerged that his parents were investigating the possibility of securing a pardon for their son [I76], Bankman-Fried gave a jailhouse interview to the New York Sun. Bankman-Fried, a Biden megadonor who was second only to George Soros in political contributions to the Democratic party in 2021–22, now claims he too is a victim of the Biden-led “prosecutorial abuse” and “politicization of the DOJ” that Trump has alleged for years. Why would they target him? Because, he says, they learned he was “giving to” and “working with” Republicans and conservatives more than was previously known.34 In the interview, he also gave an approving nod to Elon Musk’s “chainsaw” approach to government cuts — something he would extrapolate upon in a 10-tweet long thread posted a few days later, where he apparently felt the need to make his return to Twitter in order to give his thought leader-style take on widespread firings of federal employees.35c The sudden about-face is a rather transparent and groveling attempt to suck up to Trump, but it’s not terribly surprising that Bankman-Fried’s once claimed strongly held moral beliefs have wilted in the face of the possibility of 25 long years in prison.

Content Warning

Former Rep. Patrick McHenry has taken not one but three roles at crypto-involved firms. This includes Andreessen Horowitz, where he will “ensure that Little Tech gets a fair shot”. (a16z is the largest VC firm in the world and has installed four employees in the White House)

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Slide titled 'The internet as we know it is flawed', showing two globe icons with flags planted in them. On the left, the globe has the Chinese flag and is surrounded by red speech bubbles with Xs in them and yellow triangular warning symbols. It is captioned 'Digital Authoritarianism'. On the right is a globe with a flag containing the logos of Facebook, Amazon, YouTube, Apple, and Google, surrounded by green circles with dollar signs and blue circles with checkmarks. It is captioned 'Big Tech Oligopoly'.
Anyone else remember when Andreessen Horowitz published a slide deck denouncing “Big Tech Oligopoly”? Just me?
McHenry subsequently revealed he would also be taking a role as an advisor to the fintech firm Stripe, as well as as vice chairman of the advisory board to Ondo Finance. Ondo Finance is a “tokenized real-world asset” firm that wants to do things like put US treasury bills or stocks on the blockchain, and McHenry will likely be a valuable asset in — in his words — “making sure that Ondo is heard by the right people in Washington” and “helping shepherd them to new relationships.”37 Ondo contributed $1 million to Trump’s inauguration in late December;38 in early February, Trump’s World Liberty Financial project purchased almost half a million dollars’ worth of ONDO tokens.39
Slide titled 'The internet as we know it is flawed', showing two globe icons with flags planted in them. On the left, the globe has the Chinese flag and is surrounded by red speech bubbles with Xs in them and yellow triangular warning symbols. It is captioned 'Digital Authoritarianism'. On the right is a globe with a flag containing the logos of Facebook, Amazon, YouTube, Apple, and Google, surrounded by green circles with dollar signs and blue circles with checkmarks. It is captioned 'Big Tech Oligopoly'. Anyone else remember when Andreessen Horowitz published a slide deck denouncing “Big Tech Oligopoly”? Just me? McHenry subsequently revealed he would also be taking a role as an advisor to the fintech firm Stripe, as well as as vice chairman of the advisory board to Ondo Finance. Ondo Finance is a “tokenized real-world asset” firm that wants to do things like put US treasury bills or stocks on the blockchain, and McHenry will likely be a valuable asset in — in his words — “making sure that Ondo is heard by the right people in Washington” and “helping shepherd them to new relationships.”37 Ondo contributed $1 million to Trump’s inauguration in late December;38 in early February, Trump’s World Liberty Financial project purchased almost half a million dollars’ worth of ONDO tokens.39
The revolving door has spit out former Representative and longtime crypto industry ally Patrick McHenry (R-NC) into roles at not one but three industry players. He will be joining Andreessen Horowitz as a senior adviser, where he will “help innovators navigate the policy landscape”, touting his time in Congress “remov[ing] bureaucratic barriers for American entrepreneurs”. He wrote that “It’s time to level the playing field and ensure that Little Tech—the next generation of builders—gets a fair shot.”36 (“Little Tech” in this case apparently meaning the largest venture capital firm in the world, which is so very small that it was able to blow $83 million on political contributions to ensure that no fewer than four of its employees were placed in major White House roles, including as the likely upcoming head of the crypto industry’s chosen regulator, the CFTC). Any mention of everyday American and the fairness of their shots was conspicuously absent in McHenry’s statements.
The revolving door has spit out former Representative and longtime crypto industry ally Patrick McHenry (R-NC) into roles at not one but three industry players. He will be joining Andreessen Horowitz as a senior adviser, where he will “help innovators navigate the policy landscape”, touting his time in Congress “remov[ing] bureaucratic barriers for American entrepreneurs”. He wrote that “It’s time to level the playing field and ensure that Little Tech—the next generation of builders—gets a fair shot.”36 (“Little Tech” in this case apparently meaning the largest venture capital firm in the world, which is so very small that it was able to blow $83 million on political contributions to ensure that no fewer than four of its employees were placed in major White House roles, including as the likely upcoming head of the crypto industry’s chosen regulator, the CFTC). Any mention of everyday American and the fairness of their shots was conspicuously absent in McHenry’s statements.

Content Warning

But the “announcement” doesn’t seem to actually announce anything new, and instead seems to be Trump’s attempt to apply some electroshock paddles to the easily swayed crypto markets.

Every time he does this, it seems to work less and less.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Besides the mention of specific crypto assets, Trump’s post doesn’t actually appear to announce anything new, and instead reiterates that his “Executive Order on Digital Assets directed the Presidential Working Group to move forward on a Crypto Strategic Reserve” [I75]. (I will note that the actual wording of the EO was more guarded, directing the working group not to “move forward on” a strategic reserve, but rather to “evaluate the potential creation and maintenance of a national digital asset stockpile”.) Nonetheless, crypto prices rallied a bit, with bitcoin returning to around $93,000. This was still somewhat of a subdued recovery, only juicing bitcoin back to around its February 25 price, leaving me wondering how many promises Trump has left in the tank to keep bitcoin prices pumped up as they are now. Without the actual government infusion of cash into bitcoin markets via this “strategic reserve” gambit — something that may yet be a ways off, could take various forms, and could fail to materialize entirely — words alone seem to be running out.
Besides the mention of specific crypto assets, Trump’s post doesn’t actually appear to announce anything new, and instead reiterates that his “Executive Order on Digital Assets directed the Presidential Working Group to move forward on a Crypto Strategic Reserve” [I75]. (I will note that the actual wording of the EO was more guarded, directing the working group not to “move forward on” a strategic reserve, but rather to “evaluate the potential creation and maintenance of a national digital asset stockpile”.) Nonetheless, crypto prices rallied a bit, with bitcoin returning to around $93,000. This was still somewhat of a subdued recovery, only juicing bitcoin back to around its February 25 price, leaving me wondering how many promises Trump has left in the tank to keep bitcoin prices pumped up as they are now. Without the actual government infusion of cash into bitcoin markets via this “strategic reserve” gambit — something that may yet be a ways off, could take various forms, and could fail to materialize entirely — words alone seem to be running out.

Content Warning

While Bybit’s CEO immediately claimed that “all of client assets are 1 to 1 backed”, it was later disclosed that wasn’t true. Bybit papered over the stolen funds by taking loans from other exchanges and crypto VCs, but their ability to repay those loans will remain to be seen.

#crypto #cryptocurrency

Bybit CEO Ben Zhou was quick to try to reassure customers that “Bybit is Solvent even if this hack loss is not recovered, all of clients assets are 1 to 1 backed, we can cover the loss.”14 Many customers weren’t satisfied with his promises,b and they withdrew a combined more than $5.5 billion from the exchange after the theft was announced. Bybit was able to satisfy the withdrawals, and has since said they “closed the gap” in ETH supplies to back client assets through a combination of OTC purchases and loans from exchanges and crypto VCs.15

The lack of skepticism around Bybit’s solvency is a little odd to me. For one, it’s clear that the assets were not 1:1 backed at the time of Zhou’s tweet, given that 400,000 ETH had just been stolen. Bybit later issued a press release boasting that they were “Fully Backed Within 72 hours”, acknowledging themselves that customer balances weren’t fully backed for those three days.16 Furthermore, much of the “gap” has been papered over with loans rather than the firm’s own assets. As we saw with Genesis’s $1.1 billion “loan” to try to cover losses in 2022 [I74], a company’s ability to secure a loan to cover a hole does not magically make that hole disappear. While Bybit’s proof-of-reserves demonstrates that the company now holds a sufficient quantity of ETH to back customer balances, these reports do not evaluate Bybit’s ability to repay the loans or provide any information about the terms of those loans.
Bybit CEO Ben Zhou was quick to try to reassure customers that “Bybit is Solvent even if this hack loss is not recovered, all of clients assets are 1 to 1 backed, we can cover the loss.”14 Many customers weren’t satisfied with his promises,b and they withdrew a combined more than $5.5 billion from the exchange after the theft was announced. Bybit was able to satisfy the withdrawals, and has since said they “closed the gap” in ETH supplies to back client assets through a combination of OTC purchases and loans from exchanges and crypto VCs.15 The lack of skepticism around Bybit’s solvency is a little odd to me. For one, it’s clear that the assets were not 1:1 backed at the time of Zhou’s tweet, given that 400,000 ETH had just been stolen. Bybit later issued a press release boasting that they were “Fully Backed Within 72 hours”, acknowledging themselves that customer balances weren’t fully backed for those three days.16 Furthermore, much of the “gap” has been papered over with loans rather than the firm’s own assets. As we saw with Genesis’s $1.1 billion “loan” to try to cover losses in 2022 [I74], a company’s ability to secure a loan to cover a hole does not magically make that hole disappear. While Bybit’s proof-of-reserves demonstrates that the company now holds a sufficient quantity of ETH to back customer balances, these reports do not evaluate Bybit’s ability to repay the loans or provide any information about the terms of those loans.

Content Warning

Rocky crypto markets have not exactly been steadied by a new theft from a crypto exchange that dwarfs other previous hacks. North Korea has added another $1.5 billion to its stash of stolen crypto — more than all of their (also substantial) thefts last year combined.

#crypto #cryptocurrency

The Lazarus group is an extremely sophisticated cybercrime group that has been responsible for many of the chart-topping attacks in the crypto world, including the previously recordbreaking thefts of $625 million from the Axie Infinity game in March 2022 [W3IGG], and the the $300 million and $235 million hacks of the exchanges DMM [W3IGG] and WazirX [W3IGG] in May and July 2024. Their expertise means that they know how best to launder the stolen funds without causing serious impacts to the ETH price or risking the funds being frozen by exchanges and other centralized entities, and they have successfully laundered more than half of the stolen assets thus far by swapping it across various chains and into different crypto assets.9 While a substantial $43 million in stolen assets was frozen and recovered by the mETH Protocol, as was around $181,000 in Tether, that amounts to less than 3% of the total.10

To put this theft in perspective, the $1.5 billion stolen from Bybit alone surpasses the North Korean cyberattackers’ entire 2024 profits from crypto heists: around $1.34 billion from across 47 separate attacks throughout 2024. It’s more than double what they stole the year prior.11 According to the United Nations and the US government, these thefts have been a substantial source of funding for the country’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs.1213
The Lazarus group is an extremely sophisticated cybercrime group that has been responsible for many of the chart-topping attacks in the crypto world, including the previously recordbreaking thefts of $625 million from the Axie Infinity game in March 2022 [W3IGG], and the the $300 million and $235 million hacks of the exchanges DMM [W3IGG] and WazirX [W3IGG] in May and July 2024. Their expertise means that they know how best to launder the stolen funds without causing serious impacts to the ETH price or risking the funds being frozen by exchanges and other centralized entities, and they have successfully laundered more than half of the stolen assets thus far by swapping it across various chains and into different crypto assets.9 While a substantial $43 million in stolen assets was frozen and recovered by the mETH Protocol, as was around $181,000 in Tether, that amounts to less than 3% of the total.10 To put this theft in perspective, the $1.5 billion stolen from Bybit alone surpasses the North Korean cyberattackers’ entire 2024 profits from crypto heists: around $1.34 billion from across 47 separate attacks throughout 2024. It’s more than double what they stole the year prior.11 According to the United Nations and the US government, these thefts have been a substantial source of funding for the country’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs.1213
Adding to pre-existing market jitters, the crypto world has just experienced a new record-shattering hack of the cryptocurrency exchange Bybit. Bybit is less known in the United States, as it is not permitted to serve US customers, which is probably why this hack has not earned the media attention of some of the other major industry disasters. However, Bybit is the second-largest exchange globally, ahead of Coinbase and behind Binance. On February 21, attackers stole more than 400,000 ETH (priced at around $1.5 billiona) from one of the company’s so-called “cold wallets”. Cold wallets are crypto wallets that are not routinely connected to the internet, making them less vulnerable to thefts. As a result, crypto exchanges often store substantial quantities of assets in cold wallets, transferring smaller amounts as needed to online “hot wallets” to satisfy withdrawals and purchases. However, any time these transfers happen, there’s some degree of vulnerability, and that’s what North Korea’s state-sponsored Lazarus cybercriminals were able to exploit.7 They were able to manipulate the Safe Wallet multisignature system used by Bybit to authorize transfers from the cold wallet to the company’s hot wallet, and when the Bybit employees signed off on what they thought was a routine transfer, the wallet was drained. Bybit and Safe are now pointing fingers at one another, with Bybit claiming that Safe’s infrastructure was compromised, allowing an attacker to manipulate the transaction s
Adding to pre-existing market jitters, the crypto world has just experienced a new record-shattering hack of the cryptocurrency exchange Bybit. Bybit is less known in the United States, as it is not permitted to serve US customers, which is probably why this hack has not earned the media attention of some of the other major industry disasters. However, Bybit is the second-largest exchange globally, ahead of Coinbase and behind Binance. On February 21, attackers stole more than 400,000 ETH (priced at around $1.5 billiona) from one of the company’s so-called “cold wallets”. Cold wallets are crypto wallets that are not routinely connected to the internet, making them less vulnerable to thefts. As a result, crypto exchanges often store substantial quantities of assets in cold wallets, transferring smaller amounts as needed to online “hot wallets” to satisfy withdrawals and purchases. However, any time these transfers happen, there’s some degree of vulnerability, and that’s what North Korea’s state-sponsored Lazarus cybercriminals were able to exploit.7 They were able to manipulate the Safe Wallet multisignature system used by Bybit to authorize transfers from the cold wallet to the company’s hot wallet, and when the Bybit employees signed off on what they thought was a routine transfer, the wallet was drained. Bybit and Safe are now pointing fingers at one another, with Bybit claiming that Safe’s infrastructure was compromised, allowing an attacker to manipulate the transaction s

Content Warning

The SEC has rapidly been pausing and dropping enforcement cases and investigations against crypto companies, including some of the largest crypto-focused political donors (and those paying Trump in more... creative ways).

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol


A case against Consensys, the makers of the MetaMask crypto wallet, will be dropped shortly by the agency, according to the company.25 Consensys contributed $800,000 to crypto-focused super PACs.

Simultaneously, ongoing investigations of companies including Gemini, OpenSea, Robinhood, and Uniswap have been dropped, despite the agency previously having sent Wells notices signaling impending enforcement action. Gemini’s Winklevoss twins contributed $4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs and $2.6 million to Trump directly; Robinhood contributed $2 million to Trump’s inauguration fund.
A case against Consensys, the makers of the MetaMask crypto wallet, will be dropped shortly by the agency, according to the company.25 Consensys contributed $800,000 to crypto-focused super PACs. Simultaneously, ongoing investigations of companies including Gemini, OpenSea, Robinhood, and Uniswap have been dropped, despite the agency previously having sent Wells notices signaling impending enforcement action. Gemini’s Winklevoss twins contributed $4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs and $2.6 million to Trump directly; Robinhood contributed $2 million to Trump’s inauguration fund.
SEC
Trump’s nominee for SEC Chair, Paul Atkins [I71], has not even been confirmed yet, but that hasn’t stopped the agency from barreling ahead with the new administration’s promises to the industry that all their problems would go away.

Most notably, the SEC case against Coinbase was dismissed with prejudice, meaning the SEC cannot refile the case in the future. CEO Brian Armstrong was explicit with his thanks when announcing the dismissal on Twitter: “I have to give credit here to the Trump administration, for winning the election”. He insisted that he believed “we would have won this case in the courts either way”, but noted that Trump’s election “certainly helped accelerate the process”.23 Coinbase has spent $75 million on contributions to crypto-focused super PACs, some apparently in violation of federal election law, and contributed $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund.

A case against Justin Sun and his Tron project, opened in March 2023 and alleging fraudulent market manipulation “through extensive wash trading”, “orchestrating a scheme to pay celebrities to tout TRX and BTT without disclosing their compensation”, and unregistered securities offerings, has been stayed as parties “consider a potential resolution”.24 As a foreign national, Sun is not permitted to make contributions to American political candidates or committees. However, he has spent $75 million purchasing World Liberty Financial’s WLFI tokens, and Trump personally gets a 75% cut of that project’s re
SEC Trump’s nominee for SEC Chair, Paul Atkins [I71], has not even been confirmed yet, but that hasn’t stopped the agency from barreling ahead with the new administration’s promises to the industry that all their problems would go away. Most notably, the SEC case against Coinbase was dismissed with prejudice, meaning the SEC cannot refile the case in the future. CEO Brian Armstrong was explicit with his thanks when announcing the dismissal on Twitter: “I have to give credit here to the Trump administration, for winning the election”. He insisted that he believed “we would have won this case in the courts either way”, but noted that Trump’s election “certainly helped accelerate the process”.23 Coinbase has spent $75 million on contributions to crypto-focused super PACs, some apparently in violation of federal election law, and contributed $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund. A case against Justin Sun and his Tron project, opened in March 2023 and alleging fraudulent market manipulation “through extensive wash trading”, “orchestrating a scheme to pay celebrities to tout TRX and BTT without disclosing their compensation”, and unregistered securities offerings, has been stayed as parties “consider a potential resolution”.24 As a foreign national, Sun is not permitted to make contributions to American political candidates or committees. However, he has spent $75 million purchasing World Liberty Financial’s WLFI tokens, and Trump personally gets a 75% cut of that project’s re

Content Warning

Ongoing cases and investigations from the SEC against crypto firms have been paused or dropped. A few remain, but not likely for long.

#crypto #cryptocurrency#USpolitics#USpol

Table: Target	Outcome	Political contributions
Coinbase	Case dismissed with prejudice	$75 million to crypto-focused super PACs
$1 million to Senate super PACs
$1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
$300,000 to the Democratic National Convention
Justin Sun and Tron	Case stayed as parties explore resolution	$75 million purchase of Trump-affiliated WLFI tokens
Binance	Case stayed as parties explore resolution	
Gemini	Investigation dropped
Ongoing enforcement case status unclear	$4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs
$2.6 million to Trump
Consensys	Consensys says SEC has agreed to drop the case	$800,000 to crypto-focused super PACs
OpenSea	OpenSea says SEC has closed their investigation	
Robinhood	Robinhood says SEC has closed their investigation	$2 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
Kraken	No announcements with respect to ongoing SEC case
Relaunched staking services which were shut down as part of a February 2023 SEC settlement	$1 million to Trump
$1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
$1 million to crypto-focused super PACs
Circle	January 2024 IPO still under review	$1 million to crypto-focused super PACs
$1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
Ripple	No announcements with respect to ongoing SEC case	$48 million to crypto-focused super PACs
$12.6 million to Harris
$5 million to Trump’s inauguration fund
$3 million to the Democratic National Convention
~$1 million to House and Senate Democrat super PACs
Table: Target Outcome Political contributions Coinbase Case dismissed with prejudice $75 million to crypto-focused super PACs $1 million to Senate super PACs $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund $300,000 to the Democratic National Convention Justin Sun and Tron Case stayed as parties explore resolution $75 million purchase of Trump-affiliated WLFI tokens Binance Case stayed as parties explore resolution Gemini Investigation dropped Ongoing enforcement case status unclear $4.9 million to crypto-focused super PACs $2.6 million to Trump Consensys Consensys says SEC has agreed to drop the case $800,000 to crypto-focused super PACs OpenSea OpenSea says SEC has closed their investigation Robinhood Robinhood says SEC has closed their investigation $2 million to Trump’s inauguration fund Kraken No announcements with respect to ongoing SEC case Relaunched staking services which were shut down as part of a February 2023 SEC settlement $1 million to Trump $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund $1 million to crypto-focused super PACs Circle January 2024 IPO still under review $1 million to crypto-focused super PACs $1 million to Trump’s inauguration fund Ripple No announcements with respect to ongoing SEC case $48 million to crypto-focused super PACs $12.6 million to Harris $5 million to Trump’s inauguration fund $3 million to the Democratic National Convention ~$1 million to House and Senate Democrat super PACs